Kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukwenzeka kwezifo nokunqamula imizila yokudlulisela. Izindlela zokudlulisela izifo ezivame kakhulu ezindlini zokugcina izithombo ikakhulukazi zihlanganisa ukugeleza komoya, amanzi, izinto eziphilayo kanye nezinye izici. Nokho, izindlela zokudlulisela izifo ezihlukahlukene zihlukile. Abalimi bemifino kufanele bakhe amasu aphusile okuvimbela nokulawula ngokusekelwe ezicini zokudlulisela izifo ezihlukahlukene.
Isifutho + intuthu singanqamula ukusakazeka kokugeleza komoya
Ukudluliswa kwamanje komoya kuyindlela eyinhloko yokudlulisela amagciwane amaningi. Izinhlamvu ezikhiqizwe isikhunta zincane futhi zilula, futhi zingasakazeka kalula ngokushesha nakude ngemisinga yomoya, njengesikhunta esimpunga, isikhutha, isikhutha, njll. Ezifweni ezisakazeka ezindlini zokugcina izithombo ezinokugeleza komoya, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuqondanisa ukuvimbela nokwelashwa. Ukuthatha isikhunta esimpunga esivamile njengesibonelo, lapho sivimbela futhi siphatha lesi sifo, akufanele sisebenzise kuphela ukufutha, kodwa futhi sihlanganise nomusi wokufutha umusi ukubulala amabhaktheriya e-pathogenic amiswe emoyeni.
Yehlisa ukuthintana kwamanzi namagciwane
Ngokuvamile, izifo ezinjengamabhaktheriya, isikhunta, nama-oomycetes zivame ukwenzeka ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nezimo eziphezulu zomswakama. Phakathi kwazo, izifo zezimpande (izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane) kanye nezifo ze-oomycete zisakazwa kakhulu ngamanzi. Amanye amagciwane ane-flagella, kanti ama-oomycete angakhiqiza ama-zoospores, asakazwa ngokuyinhloko ngamazolo ajiyile phezu kwezitshalo. Ezifweni ezisakazeka ngalo mzila, uma ufuna ukuvimbela lesi sifo ukuthi singenzeki, kufanele uqale uqinise ukulawulwa komswakama we-greenhouse.
Izinyathelo eziqondile: Khetha ifilimu yeshede yekhwalithi ephezulu ukuze unciphise ukuminyana ebusweni befilimu echithiwe; amboze umhlabathi ngemboza izithombo zezihlahla, utshani, njll; amanzi ngaphansi kwefilimu futhi anikeze umoya omncane ofanele kanye nokususwa komswakama. Amagciwane ezifo zezimpande asenhlabathini noma phezu komhlabathi futhi angasakazwa ngamanzi ngemva kokunisela. Isici esiyinhloko salo mzila wokudluliselwa kwesifo ukuthi isikhungo sesifo sisobala. Njengoba ukuchelela kuqhubeka, amagciwane e-pathogenic ayaqhubeka nokusabalala futhi andise indawo yokutheleleka. Ngakho-ke, gwema izitshalo ezigulayo lapho unisela.
Ngamafuphi, ukunqamula umzila wokudlulisela kunganciphisa izehlakalo zemifino echithiwe, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuvimbela nokulawula lesi sifo ngemithi enezimpawu ngokusho kwe-pathogen.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-08-2024